Abstract Background: Vitamin B12 deficiency is a widespread condition, particularly among elderly individuals, patients with malabsorption syndromes, and those following plant-based diets
The result is increased production of eumelanin the brown-black pigment that absorbs UV radiation and scavenges free radicals
So understanding the biology alone didnt get us there, but it was absolutely necessary before we could move on to the next phase. Each new leap in understanding may not be prize-worthy in isolation, but with each one, the door cracked open wider, expanding the number of people who could benefit from GLP-1 and other gut-hormone-based treatments
Berberian's approach emphasizes thorough evaluation, customized treatment planning, and ongoing support to ensure each patient receives optimal care and outcomes
JCO Oncol Pract 18:695697