Each puncture introduces contaminants and widens the stopper hole
Long-Term Effects For sustained benefits, regular Vitamin B12 shots may be necessary, especially for those with chronic deficiency or absorption issues
Low B12 levels are associated with brain lesions, spinal cord degeneration, cognitive disorders, motor sensory dysfunction and damage to the optic nerves
Multiple rodent studies on spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, and Parkinsons disease models further expanded mechanistic understanding
For that reason, there are various protocols that have been proposed to 1) lessen the pain to the child, 2) decrease the childs anxiety, and 3) reduce the pain and anxiety of the parents