It is a very important antioxidant, participates in detoxification of certain drugs, toxic environmental chemicals, protects against lipid peroxidation and electrophiles, has antiviral effects, is involved in the biosynthesis of DNA, proteins, and leukotrienes, cell proliferation, apoptosis, neurotransmission, and neuromodulation
doi: 10.1146/annurev-biophys-091720-102019 144 BerendsenHJPostmaJVVan GunsterenWFDiNolaARHaakJR
Cordaro M, Siracusa R, Fusco R, Cuzzocrea S, Di Paola R, Impellizzeri D (2021) Involvements of hyperhomocysteinemia in neurological disorders
Lung cancer
For athletes, more nitric oxide means more power output sustained over longer periods and significantly reduced fatigue during high-intensity training