Journal of biomaterials science
1-2 (They are also known to cause hair loss, tachycardia, hypoglycemia, diarrhea and/or constipation, nausea and vomiting, gastroparesis, bowel obstructions, thyroid C-cell tumors, acute kidney injuries, gallbladder problems and pancreatitis.) 3-4 A 2025 case study highlights a healthy patient who, after a month of liraglutide therapy, developed NAION despite lacking common cardiovascular risk factors, underscoring that this adverse effect can manifest even in low-risk individuals
The mechanism of Hcy disturbance of NO synthesis is relatively complex, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) plays an important role in it, which is an endogenous inhibitor of NOS
International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
(PubMed) Curran JE, Jowett JB, Elliott KS, et al